数据描述
Overview and Inspiration
I wanted to make some geospatial visualizations to convey the current severity of COVID19 in different parts of the U.S..
I liked the NYTimes COVID dataset, but it was lacking information on county boundary shape data, population per county, new cases / deaths per day, and per capita calculations, and county demographics.
After a lot of work tracking down the different data sources I wanted and doing all of the data wrangling and joins in python, I wanted to open-source the final enriched data set in order to give others a head start in their COVID-19 related analytic, modeling, and visualization efforts.
This dataset is enriched with county shapes, county center point coordinates, 2019 census population estimates, county population densities, cases and deaths per capita, and calculated per day cases / deaths metrics. It contains daily data per county back to January, allowing for analyizng changes over time.
UPDATE: I have also included demographic information per county, including ages, races, and gender breakdown. This could help determine which counties are most susceptible to an outbreak.
How this data can be used
Geospatial analysis and visualization
- Which counties are currently getting hit the hardest (per capita and totals)?
- What patterns are there in the spread of the virus across counties? (network based spread simulations using county center lat / lons) -county population densities play a role in how quickly the virus spreads? -how does a specific county/state cases and deaths compare to other counties/states? Join with other county level datasets easily (with fips code column)
Content Details
See the column descriptions for more details on the dataset
Visualizations and Analysis Examples
COVID-19 U.S. Time-lapse: Confirmed Cases per County (per capita)
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Other Data Notes
- Please review nytimes README for detailed notes on Covid-19 data - https://github.com/nytimes/covid-19-data/
- The only update I made in regards to 'Geographic Exceptions', is that I took 'New York City' county provided in the Covid-19 data, which has all cases for 'for the five boroughs of New York City (New York, Kings, Queens, Bronx and Richmond counties) and replaced the missing FIPS for those rows with the 'New York County' fips code 36061. That way I could join to a geometry, and then I used the sum of those five boroughs population estimates for the 'New York City' estimate, which allowed me calculate 'per capita' metrics for 'New York City' entries in the Covid-19 dataset
Acknowledgements
- Special thanks to NYTimes for all of their hard work gathering and consolidating all of the U.S. COVID19 related data on daily basis. Their git repo https://github.com/nytimes/covid-19-data/
- Also, thanks to ykzeng for the county population density estimates: https://github.com/ykzeng/covid-19/tree/master/data-
验证报告
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